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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Simpson's Manor ： ウィキペディア英語版 Simpson's Manor Simpson's Manor, or Simpson's Place, was a moated medieval manor house in Bromley, Kent, England, with evidence of habitation going back to the reign of Edward I (r. 1272-1307). It was demolished around 1870 but survives in the name of a (minor) local road - ''Simpson's Place''. ==History of the site== Historical records show that the site belonged to the ''"Bankewell"'' (aka "Banquelle" or "de Banquelle") family as far back as 1302 (during the reign of Edward I) with John de Bankewell holding a charter of free warren to his lands there. His descendant Thomas de Bankewell is recorded as dying as a fief in 1352 (during Edward III's reign). The land eventually passed to the ''Clark'' family, and during the reign of Henry V (1413–1422) ''William Clark'' applied for a license to build a fortified manor house with crenellated walls and a deep moat (the latter being recorded as "supplied and nourished with a living spring").〔Clinch, p28-29.〕 ''John Simpson'' acquired the manor in the latter part of the reign of Henry VI (r. 1422–1461), made improvements to the site and gave his name to it. His descendent Nicholas Simpson (fl. 1530-1541) was the barber to Henry VIII and featured in the painting "Henry VIII Presenting a Charter to the Barber Surgeons Company" by Hans Holbein the younger.〔Now in the (National portrait gallery )〕 It is thought that he had a "huge and very handsome red-brick chimney" added to the house.〔An account of 1868 mentions a "huge and very handsome redbrick chimney", probably built around the time of Henry VIII and still extant 50–60 years before the time of writing. See Walford, p93.〕 The manor eventually passed from Nicholas Simpson to Alexander Bassett to ''Sir Humphrey Style Of Langley'', esquire and Sheriff of Kent, (d. 1557), the estate being then held in a form of tenure called socage. It remained in the Styles family until the death of another Sir Humphrey Style〔Described as a "Gentleman of the Privy chamber to King James and cup bearer to King Charles I" by William Betham in ''The Baronetage of England'', Vol. 1 (1801), p295.〕 in 1659. Over, the succeeding century or so, it passed through the hands of several other families and was converted into a farmhouse sometime previous to 1796,〔Lysons (see "further reading"), published in 1796, stated that the manor house was currently being occupied as a farm.〕 eventually falling into disrepair and being demolished around 1870.〔Freeman, pp96 ff.〕〔Clinch, pp28 ff.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Simpson's Manor」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.